INTERNAL EVIDENCE
You see - I can present internal evidence within the bible
(which should always be used as our # 1 source for truth) such as the fact that there is a temple standing when the book of Revelation was written. Such as the fact that 666 and 616 both add up to Nero Cesar in Hebrew and Latin. Such as the fact that the bible states that the events are to happen "soon" and "at hand".
Example:
1. If Daniel is told to seal up a vision because it will happen in the distant future. Why is John in Revelation (regarding the same prophesy as Daniel) told not to seal up the words of the prophesy?
2. If 500 - 600 years (the time between when Daniel was written and Revelation was written) concerns the "distant future". Then how could "near" mean 2000 + years?
3. If Revelation was two thousand + years away from being fulfilled why would God say - let him who does wrong continue to do wrong?
Daniel 8
26 "The vision of the evenings and mornings that has been given you is true,
but seal up the vision, for it concerns the distant future."
Revelation 22
10Then he told me,
"Do not seal up the words of the prophecy of this book, because the time is near. 11
Let him who does wrong continue to do wrong; let him who is vile continue to be vile; let him who does right continue to do right; and let him who is holy continue to be holy."
Imminence in the Book of Revelation
1:1The Revelation of Jesus Christ... [shows the] things which must shortly take place.
1:3The time is near.
3:11Behold, I come quickly!
22:6-7His [the Lord God's] angel... [showed] His servants the things which must shortly take place. Behold, I am coming quickly.
22:10The time is at hand.
22:12Behold, I am coming quickly.
22:20Surely I am coming quickly.
EXTERNAL EVIDENCE
I can also present external evidence:
Clement (150-215)
"For the teaching of our Lord at His advent, beginning with Augustus and Tiberius, was completed in the middle of the times of Tiberius. And that of the apostles, embracing the ministry of Paul, end with Nero." (Miscellanies 7:17.)
Epiphanies (A. D. 315-403)
States Revelation was written under "Claudius [Nero] Caesar." (Epiphanies, Heresies 51:12,)
Syriac Vulgate Bible (sixth century) "The Apocalypse of St. John, written in Patmos, whither John was sent by Nero Caesar." (Opening Title for the Book of Revelation)
William Hurte (1884)
"That John saw these visions in the reign of Nero, and that they were written by him during his banishment by that emperor, is confirmed by Theophylact, Andreas, Arethas, and others. We judge, therefore, that this book was written about A.D. 68, and this agrees with other facts of history.. There are also several statements in this book which can only be understood on the ground that the judgment upon Jerusalem was then future." (Catechetical Commentary: Edinburgh, Scotland, 1884)
Jamieson, Fausset and Brown (1871)
"The following arguments favor an earlier date, namely, under Nero: (1) E
USEBIUS [
Demonstration of the Gospel] unites in the same sentence John's banishment with the stoning of James and the beheading of Paul, which were
under Nero. (2) C
LEMENT OF ALEXANDRIA'S story of the robber reclaimed by John, after he had pursued, and with difficulty overtaken him, accords better with John then being a younger man than under Domitian, when he was one hundred years old. Arethas, in the sixth century, applies the sixth seal to the destruction of Jerusalem (
A.D. 70), adding that the Apocalypse was written before that event. So the
Syriac version states he was banished by Nero the Cæsar. Laodicea was overthrown by an earthquake (
A.D. 60) but was immediately rebuilt, so that its being called "rich and increased with goods" is not incompatible with this book having been written under the Neronian persecution (
A.D. 64). But the possible allusions to it in Heb 10:37; compare Re 1:4,8 4:8 22:12; Heb 11:10; compare Re 21:14; Heb 12:22,23; compare Re 14:1; Heb 8:1,2; compare Re 11:19 15:5 21:3; Heb 4:12; compare Re 1:16 2:12,16 19:13,15; Heb 4:9; compare Re 20:1-15; also 1Pe 1:7,13 4:13, with Re 1:1; 1Pe 2:9 with Re 5:10; 2Ti 4:8, with Re 2:26,27 3:21 11:18; Eph 6:12, with Re 12:7-12; Php 4:3, with Re 3:5 13:8,17:8 20:12,15; Col 1:18, with Re 1:5; 1Co 15:52, with Re 10:7 11:15-18, make a date before the destruction of Laodicea possible. Cerinthus is stated to have died before John; as then he borrowed much in his Pseudo-Apocalypse from John's, it is likely the latter was at an earlier date than Domitian's reign. See T
ILLOCH'S Introduction to Apocalypse. But the Pauline benediction (Re 1:4) implies it was written after Paul's death under Nero." (introduction to Revelation)
Ken Gentry (1989)
"My confident conviction is that a solid case for a Neronic date for Revelation can be set forth from the available evidences, both internal and external. In fact, I would lean toward a date after the outbreak of the Neronic persecution in late A.D.64 and before the declaration of the Jewish war in early A.D.67. A date in either A.D.65 or early A.D.66 would seem most suitable." [Before Jerusalem Fell (Tyler, TX: ICE, 1989), 336.] “John emphasizes his anticipation of the soon occurrences of his prophecy by strategic placement of these time references. He places his boldest time statements in both the introduction and conclusion to Revelation. It is remarkable that so many recent commentators have missed it literally coming and going! The statement of expectancy is found three times in the first chapter – twice in the first three verses: Revelation 1:1,3,19. The same idea is found four times in his concluding remarks: Revelation 22:6,7,12,20. It is as if John carefully bracketed the entire work to avoid any confusion.” (The Beast of Revelation; Tyler, TX; ICE, 1982; p. 21-22).
“Think of it: If these words in these verses do not indicate that John expected the events to occur soon, what words could John have used to express such? How could he have said it more plainly?” (The Beast of Revelation; Tyler, TX; ICE, 1982; p. 24
R.C. Sproul (1998)
"If the book of Revelation was written after the destruction of Jerusalem and the temple, it seems strange that John would be silent about these cataclysmic events. Granted this is an argument from silence, but the silence is deafening. Not only does Revelation not mention the temple's destruction as a past event, it frequently refers to the temple as still standing. This is seen clearly in Revelation 11 ...Gentry gives impressive evidence to support this conclusion."(Last Days, pp.147-149)
Ovid Need, Jr. (2001)
"
I will say in opening that Revelation chapter eleven almost requires that the date of the book be pre 70 AD, for there the temple and altar are still standing, as well as the city where our Lord was crucified, v. 8. (International Bible Encyclopedia, s.v. Revelation, book of. 1917.)
EXPLANATION OF IRENEUS' QUOTE - OFTEN USED BY LATE DATE ADVOCATES
Irenaeus' Quote (Used as Grounds for Late Date Theory)
"We will not, however, incur the risk of pronouncing positively as to the name of Antichrist; for if it were necessary that his name should be distinctly revealed in this present time, it would have been announced by him who beheld the Revelation. For (‘he’ [John?] or ‘it’ [Revelation?]) was seen . . . towards the end of Domitian’s reign." (Irenaeus, Against Heresies 5:30:3)
Irenaeus was writing about A.D. 180.
(1) The "was not seen" is grammatically ambiguous (greek): it could mean
either: John was seen alive at that time, or: John saw the Revelation at
that time. The context suggest John was seen. After all, what difference
would it make when Revelation was received by John? The point is: John was
alive and people could have asked him about the identity of the Antichrist.
John could have distinctly revealed the identity in question in Revelation
itself - regardless of when it was written.
(2) Elsewhere Irenaeus deals with the problem that some mss have
"666" and others "616": "Now since this is so, and since this number is
found in all the good and ancient copies." How could he call copies of
Revelation "ancient" if the original was written "almost in our day"?
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