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Thread: Circular Reasoning

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    Circular Reasoning

    I realize that Brandon closed the thread that Huntington posted related to James, but I have a tangential question. Perhaps this belongs on another area of the forum, but I put it here because that is where the other post was. (feel free to move it if it pleases you)

    There has been a lot of talk of the Gospel-defined "canon" and I see that you are discussing "Gospel hermeneutic" at next year's conference. (unfortunately I probably can't make it because I will be 7.5 months preggers)

    Brandon wrote:
    "But we don't believe "the bible." We believe the Gospel, and then we believe most of the books of the bible are true because they are consistent with the Gospel. I don't accept anything as truth just because everybody else says it's the truth."

    The problem that keeps nagging me is that there is only one way that we know ANYTHING of the Gospel : through Scripture. God clearly designed his truth to be primarily revealed through the written Word. So if Scripture defines the Gospel, yet the Gospel is to define Scripture, aren't we in a hopeless logical quandary? How would you (Brandan) resolve this?
    First I shake the whole Apple tree, that the ripest might fall. Then I climb the tree and shake each limb, and then each branch and then each twig, and then I look under each leaf. ~Martin Luther

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    Re: Circular Reasoning

    Quote Originally Posted by Dorcas View Post
    I realize that Brandon closed the thread that Huntington posted related to James, but I have a tangential question. Perhaps this belongs on another area of the forum, but I put it here because that is where the other post was. (feel free to move it if it pleases you)

    There has been a lot of talk of the Gospel-defined "canon" and I see that you are discussing "Gospel hermeneutic" at next year's conference. (unfortunately I probably can't make it because I will be 7.5 months preggers)

    Brandon wrote:
    "But we don't believe "the bible." We believe the Gospel, and then we believe most of the books of the bible are true because they are consistent with the Gospel. I don't accept anything as truth just because everybody else says it's the truth."

    The problem that keeps nagging me is that there is only one way that we know ANYTHING of the Gospel : through Scripture. God clearly designed his truth to be primarily revealed through the written Word. So if Scripture defines the Gospel, yet the Gospel is to define Scripture, aren't we in a hopeless logical quandary? How would you (Brandan) resolve this?
    People can hear the Gospel and believe it without ever having to read Scripture, right? It's circular reasoning to say that Scripture is true because Scripture says all scripture is inspired, is it not? Thanks
    Ditch the Garbage! - Too many people are proud of their humility - I, on the other hand, am not humble - and am proud of it!

    "Luther's New Testament was so much multiplied and spread by printers that even tailors and shoemakers, yea, even women and ignorant persons who had accepted this new Lutheran gospel, and could read a little German, studied it with the greatest avidity as the fountain of all truth. Some committed it to memory, and carried it about in their bosom. In a few months such people deemed themselves so learned that they were not ashamed to dispute about faith and the gospel not only with Catholic laymen, but even with priests and monks and doctors of divinity." - A complaint by German humanist Johann Cochlaeus.

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    Re: Circular Reasoning

    Quote Originally Posted by Dorcas View Post
    unfortunately I probably can't make it because I will be 7.5 months preggers
    BTW, Congratulations! Tell Mark I said congrulations from PNET also. - Brandan
    Ditch the Garbage! - Too many people are proud of their humility - I, on the other hand, am not humble - and am proud of it!

    "Luther's New Testament was so much multiplied and spread by printers that even tailors and shoemakers, yea, even women and ignorant persons who had accepted this new Lutheran gospel, and could read a little German, studied it with the greatest avidity as the fountain of all truth. Some committed it to memory, and carried it about in their bosom. In a few months such people deemed themselves so learned that they were not ashamed to dispute about faith and the gospel not only with Catholic laymen, but even with priests and monks and doctors of divinity." - A complaint by German humanist Johann Cochlaeus.

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    Re: Circular Reasoning

    I know that those steeped in presuppositional apologetics have a hard time with this, because the common argument of presuppositionalism is before you can believe anything about God, you have to first accept that the canon is true.
    Ditch the Garbage! - Too many people are proud of their humility - I, on the other hand, am not humble - and am proud of it!

    "Luther's New Testament was so much multiplied and spread by printers that even tailors and shoemakers, yea, even women and ignorant persons who had accepted this new Lutheran gospel, and could read a little German, studied it with the greatest avidity as the fountain of all truth. Some committed it to memory, and carried it about in their bosom. In a few months such people deemed themselves so learned that they were not ashamed to dispute about faith and the gospel not only with Catholic laymen, but even with priests and monks and doctors of divinity." - A complaint by German humanist Johann Cochlaeus.

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    Re: Circular Reasoning

    Quote Originally Posted by Darth Gill View Post
    I know that those steeped in presuppositional apologetics have a hard time with this, because the common argument of presuppositionalism is before you can believe anything about God, you have to first accept that the canon is true.
    Oh, but I forgot that even presuppositional apologists admit that their view is circular reasoning as well!

    They say:
    You can only know anything about God if you first accept that the Bible is true.

    But to first accept that the bible is true, you have to accept that God wrote the bible!
    SOOOO, you're back to square one - you don't know what to believe.

    It is my opinion that the elect are given the capacity to know God and understand the truth when it is spoken to them. For me, I came to the logical conclusion that God is BIG - VERY BIG. That everything HAD to have a beginning with GOD. Something cannot come from nothing. Even if the big bang theory was true, then the two particles of energy that started it HAD TO COME FROM GOD.

    So to say that there is not a CREATOR is to be completely stupid.

    The Gospel message does not need to be written down in a canon for it to be understood by the elect. For those given to understand it, they WILL understand it at the appointed time, and reading the Bible IS NOT NECESSARY for it to be understood. The Gospel makes perfect sense for those created to understand it. It is divine knowledge implanted into the mind of a man. It is only after learning the Gospel do the pages of Scripture open up to him. It is only after learning the Gospel is he able to think clearly. The Gospel MUST be the measuring stick for scripture, or we are left with nothing BUT circular reasoning when it comes to inspired literature.

    Brandan
    Last edited by Brandan Kraft; 12-18-2006 at 01:27 PM.
    Ditch the Garbage! - Too many people are proud of their humility - I, on the other hand, am not humble - and am proud of it!

    "Luther's New Testament was so much multiplied and spread by printers that even tailors and shoemakers, yea, even women and ignorant persons who had accepted this new Lutheran gospel, and could read a little German, studied it with the greatest avidity as the fountain of all truth. Some committed it to memory, and carried it about in their bosom. In a few months such people deemed themselves so learned that they were not ashamed to dispute about faith and the gospel not only with Catholic laymen, but even with priests and monks and doctors of divinity." - A complaint by German humanist Johann Cochlaeus.

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    Re: Circular Reasoning

    Quote Originally Posted by Darth Gill View Post
    People can hear the Gospel and believe it without ever having to read Scripture, right? It's circular reasoning to say that Scripture is true because Scripture says all scripture is inspired, is it not? Thanks
    Good thread.. this whole gospel centric idea is new to me and I thought that same thing, if the Bible is the book that tells us of the Gospel message how do we try the book by the Gospel message? Does seem circular..

    Then Brandan brought up a good point, people can hear the Gospel and believe it without having read the Bible. That happened all the time in the New Testament, no Bible was formed together then like we have now. People spread the gospel by word of mouth, and the Holy Spirit works in believers to teach them. So one without reading the Bible can hear the Gospel, can hear about Christ and his death, God's election of them just from another person. How did people then know what they heard to be true and not a false prophet? Well Id say the holy spirit testafied to what they heard, that they just knew it to be true. So then one could use what they heard and the holy spirit testified to be true, and examine the books of the Bible to see if that message is there. To see if the Holy Spirit testatifies to truth, and no lionovjudah I'm not some Quaker!

    Just think about it.. New Testament times they did have the scrolls, the OT writings. But they didn't have the NT books yet, the Gospel was spread by word of mouth, not the book of Matthew or Romans, etc like most use today to preach salvation to others. The gospel was spread by Christ and his disciples without any books of the Bible, besides ot writings were quoted often by Jesus. So for awhile gospel was spread by word of mouth, then the apostles, and men wrote nt books, and other books were written as well. Then the council came and men decided what books they'd put in the Bible. Yes God ordained this Bible and the books in it. Now the word of God is Scripture, is inspired by God.. the gospel message things that Jesus said that were spread down thru people. But I could question whether the Bible, all of the books, the way it is put together today contains the word of God, or could the possibility occur where God ordained something not inspired of Him to be written down by men and placed in this book? yes the word of God, the Gospel is inspired and true.. however not all writings are.

    Very interesting discussion.. deep too. Have to think upon it a little more.. here's some verses though that gets me thinking:

    Rom 1:20, (NASB), For since the creation of the world His invisible attributes, His eternal power and divine nature, have been clearly seen, being understood through what has been made, so that they are without excuse.

    * And Brandan says for those given to understand the Gospel they will understand it. No matter what means God uses. And what Brandan says that the Bible isn't necessary that whoever is Gods child will understand somehow, is true in light of the verse above, no one is without excuse for Gods eternal power and divine nature is clearly seen, being understood through what has been made. Good point Brandan...

    Jn 14:26, (NASB), "But the Helper, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in My name, He will teach you all things, and bring to your remembrance all that I said to you.

    Acts 4:31, (NASB), And when they had prayed, the place where they had gathered together was shaken, and they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak the word of God with boldness.

    *speak the Bible? No but the word of God, how did they know it was the word of God? because they were told the gospel by someone and they were filled with the Holy Spirit

    Acts 10:44, (NASB), While Peter was still speaking these words, the Holy Spirit fell upon all those who were listening to the message.

    Eph 1:13, (NASB), In Him, you also, after listening to the message of truth, the gospel of your salvation having also believed, you were sealed in Him with the Holy Spirit of promise,

    1 Thess 1:5, (NASB), for our gospel did not come to you in word only, but also in power and in the Holy Spirit and with full conviction; just as you know what kind of men we proved to be among you for your sake.

    Mt 9:35, (NASB), Jesus was going through all the cities and villages, teaching in their synagogues and proclaiming the gospel of the kingdom, and healing every kind of disease and every kind of sickness.
    Last edited by MCoving; 12-18-2006 at 01:56 PM.
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    Re: Circular Reasoning

    All reason is circular.

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    Re: Circular Reasoning

    Carl Henry was right when he said that everyone is a presuppositionalist but some people are just willing to admit it. Everyone's reasoning becomes circular in the explanation of God and so forth at a certain point.

    Quote Originally Posted by BK
    It is my opinion that the elect are given the capacity to know God and understand the truth when it is spoken to them. For me, I came to the logical conclusion that God is BIG - VERY BIG. That everything HAD to have a beginning with GOD. Something cannot come from nothing. Even if the big bang theory was true, then the two particles of energy that started it HAD TO COME FROM GOD.

    So to say that there is not a CREATOR is to be completely stupid.
    The idea that there is a creator is not something only known to the elect. Everybody knows it. Some just try to deny. God doesn't believe in atheists (that is if we can all agree that Romans 1:20 is God's Word).

    Romans 1:20 For since the creation of the world His invisible attributes are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even His eternal power and Godhead, so that they are without excuse,

    It is true that the Scriptures themselves do not provide us with a table of contents. However, the assumption that there was no canon is false. The canon is assumed everywhere. Do we all agree that 2 Timothy 3:16 is true?

    2 Timothy 3:16 All Scripture is God-breathed and useful for teaching, for reproof, for improvement, for training in righteousness,

    When Paul wrote to Timothy he assumed that Timothy would know what he meant by "Scripture" and Timothy was not expected to look at his feelings and try to determine what they were. What would be the point of Paul saying that all Scripture is God-breathed if what he really meant was that everything that Timothy believed to be God-breathed was God-breathed? The whole point of the statement was to keep Timothy and through him the church rooted in the faith of ancient Israel. There is ample evidence and general consensus among scholars that there was an accepted canon among the Palestinian Jews and that's what they would have understood when the term "all Scripture" was used. When Jesus taught in the temple, he did so from the accepted books. The books did not become God-breathed because the Jews accepted them but the fact that there was such a widespread consensus among the visible church shows that it was part of God's plan. Peter quotes very freely from the Old Testament in his epistle with the assumption that his readers would have recognized these writings as canonical. There was no need for a council to decree the limits of canon because there was general agreement.

    WCF 1.4 The authority of the Holy Scripture, for which it ought to be believed, and obeyed, dependeth not upon the testimony of any man, or Church; but wholly upon God (who is truth itself) the author thereof: and therefore it is to be received, because it as the Word of God.(1)

    (1)2 Pet. 1:19,21; 2 Tim. 3:16; 1 John 5:9; 1 Thess. 2:13.

    WCF 1.5 We may be moved and induced by the testimony of the Church to an high and reverent esteem of the Holy Scripture,(1) and the heavenliness of the matter, the efficacy of the doctrine, the majesty of the style, the consent of all the parts, the scope of the whole, (which is to give all glory to God), the full discovery it makes of the only way of man's salvation, the many other incomparable excellencies, and the entire perfection thereof, are arguments whereby it doth abundantly evidence itself to be the Word of God; yet, notwithstanding, our full persuasion and assurance of the infallible truth, and divine authority thereof, is from the inward work of the Holy Spirit, bearing witness by and with the word in our hearts.(2)

    (1)1 Tim. 3:15
    (2)1 John 2:20,27; John 16:13,14; 1 Cor. 2:10,11,12; Isa. 59:21.

    Both the historic Protestant definition of Canon and the p-net definition involve the Holy Spirit bearing witness in our hearts. What the p-net definition is lacking is any corporate work of the Holy Spirit. Each individual is the determiner of canon and apparently tells each individual that different parts are authoritative while others are not. I doubt that if you put BK and RH in separate rooms and told them to mark out all sections that they believe are not God-breathed that they would reach the same conclusions. Is God the author of confusion? They can't both be right.

    The historic Protestant doctrine recognizes the work of God in the church in preserving His Gospel and in preserving His Word.

    The p-net doctrine emphasizes autonomy. Each man does what is right in his own eyes in determining canon. Can you imagine what would have happened after Jesus preached out of Isaiah in the synogogue and one guy said to another guy "Yeah, but the real Gospel doesn't have anything to do with Isaiah."

    Throughout history there have certainly been dissenters. Marcion could not reconcile the angry god of the Old Testament with the loving God fo the new and so threw out the OT. The modern evangelical cannot reconcile the OT with his own understanding of the Gospel. The dispensationalist claims these teachings are no longer authoritative because they were only for an older dispensation. The Mormon appeals to the burning in his heart as the final judge of truth.

    Christianity is not about a bunch of guys sitting in front of their computers. The church in Scripture is a visible institution which can be viewed by the world. John 17 places its inner harmony as a necessity for belief by the outside world. The church is observable. The idea that you can be part of some invisible church without being a part of the visible is unbiblical and gnosticism. The idea that the church was completely wrong throughout history is a denial of God's promises.

    That is not to say that the church does not mature, but it matures as a visible institution. The church of the Reformation which was a result of the organic growth of doctrine in the middle ages was able to better define justification and declare that it is by faith alone. The true church was thrown out of the false church which refused to mature in doctrine. The church must continue to mature in doctrine and practice as a visible institution and strive for the unity that God calls us to that the world might believe. Those who are legends in their own mind--who think they are little Martin Luthers who have discovered some great truth that nobody else has--who think that this truth is sufficient to not be kicked out but to remove themselves from the visible church are not Reformers at all but deformers. They are in the same league as Marcion and the Mormons. There is no excuse for anyone putting their inner-light above the clear statements in Genesis or James or anywhere else. Such is not the use of the Holy Spirit but some strange bird whose feathers they are still coughing on.
    For whatever strength of arm he may have who swims in the open sea, yet in time he is carried away and sunk, mastered by the greatness of its waves. Need then there is that we be in the ship, that is, that we be carried in the wood, that we may be able to cross this sea. Now this Wood in which our weakness is carried is the Cross of the Lord, by which we are signed, and delivered from the dangerous tempests of this world.--St. Augustine

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    Re: Circular Reasoning

    Brandan:
    Again, I am quite intrigued by your presentation, but I can't completely follow the logic.

    Quote Originally Posted by Darth Gill View Post
    It is my opinion that the elect are given the capacity to know God and understand the truth when it is spoken to them. For me, I came to the logical conclusion that God is BIG - VERY BIG. That everything HAD to have a beginning with GOD. Something cannot come from nothing. Even if the big bang theory was true, then the two particles of energy that started it HAD TO COME FROM GOD.

    So to say that there is not a CREATOR is to be completely stupid.
    I agree completely with this, but this has to do with the work of the Holy Spirit within the minds of the elect, no? Of course everything begins with the Creator God, but all that we know of him comes through his revelation--whatever and however he has chosen to reveal it.

    Quote Originally Posted by Darth Gill View Post
    The Gospel message does not need to be written down in a canon for it to be understood by the elect. For those given to understand it, they WILL understand it at the appointed time, and reading the Bible IS NOT NECESSARY for it to be understood. The Gospel makes perfect sense for those created to understand it.
    I agree IN THEORY ONLY that the Gospel didn't need to be written down in the Bible for it to be understood. However, that is the primary means by which God choose to preserve his revelation. I personally believe that this is because of the fickle and transient nature of human minds and hearts. Again in theory (because "what ifs" are ultimately pointless), I don't think that there would be one believer left on this planet if God had not graciously preserved his revelation through the Bible.

    I agree that the Elect can come to know the Gospel through a variety of means, including a spoken message. This is irrelevant to my question though. The question is not HOW one knows that Gospel is true. (which is through the inward testimony of the Holy Spirit) The question is how one knows WHAT the Gospel is. Fundamentally, doesn't this always go back to what is defined in Scripture? While someone can tell another verbally of the Gospel, they are always repeating what God has chosen to reveal through the written Word. Even when you read the most clear presentations of the Gospel in Paul, he is always going back to the Scripture to demonstrate the truth of every point.

    Quote Originally Posted by Darth Gill View Post
    It is divine knowledge implanted into the mind of a man. It is only after learning the Gospel do the pages of Scripture open up to him. It is only after learning the Gospel is he able to think clearly.
    Here is where you really lost me. The Gospel is a set of logical axioms, no? I would replace "learning the Gospel" with "the work of the Holy Spirit" at every point in the above paragraph. True, many people read Scripture and it means nothing to them because their minds are dark. However, many other people learn the Gospel through the very pages of Scripture. (As said earlier, I would argue that ultimately EVERYONE learns the Gospel through Scripture, whether first-hand or second-hand) The deciding factor is whether they have the Holy Spirit, not whether they have heard the logical axioms. Furthermore, they must be able to think clearly on some level (through the Holy Spirit) to be able to accept these axioms.


    The way I see it right now, you cannot make either Scripture or the Gospel take precedence. Each depends on the other, and if you kick the legs out from one, they both fall.
    First I shake the whole Apple tree, that the ripest might fall. Then I climb the tree and shake each limb, and then each branch and then each twig, and then I look under each leaf. ~Martin Luther

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    Re: Circular Reasoning

    Quote Originally Posted by Dorcas View Post
    I agree completely with this, but this has to do with the work of the Holy Spirit within the minds of the elect, no? Of course everything begins with the Creator God, but all that we know of him comes through his revelation--whatever and however he has chosen to reveal it.
    Yup.

    Quote Originally Posted by Dorcas
    I agree IN THEORY ONLY that the Gospel didn't need to be written down in the Bible for it to be understood.
    Then there is no need to argue against this position (edit: that is if this is what you are doing - no offense either way. Arguments can be good!) if you agree with me. The qualificatin of theory just doesn't cut it. Either you agree with me, or you disagree with me. The Gospel does not need to be written on paper for the elect to understand it. We know though from history that God has chosen media to broadcast the message of an accomplished salvation through what we commonly refer to the Bible. But that does not necessarily mean Gospel communication is completely reliant upon reading scripture out of what we call a "Bible."

    Quote Originally Posted by dorcas
    However, that is the primary means by which God choose to preserve his revelation. I personally believe that this is because of the fickle and transient nature of human minds and hearts. Again in theory (because "what ifs" are ultimately pointless), I don't think that there would be one believer left on this planet if God had not graciously preserved his revelation through the Bible.
    Well, we won't go down that road in arguing this...

    Quote Originally Posted by dorcas
    I agree that the Elect can come to know the Gospel through a variety of means, including a spoken message. This is irrelevant to my question though. The question is not HOW one knows that Gospel is true. (which is through the inward testimony of the Holy Spirit) The question is how one knows WHAT the Gospel is.
    The Holy Spirit PUTS that knowledge in the brain of elect individuals by way of communication from others either in spoken or printed form. That is my point. HOW one knows this Gospel is true is HOW one knows WHAT the Gospel is. Even the presentation of the Gospel is the providential work of the Holy Spirit bringing about all events as predetermined from eternity.

    Quote Originally Posted by dorcas
    Fundamentally, doesn't this always go back to what is defined in Scripture? While someone can tell another verbally of the Gospel, they are always repeating what God has chosen to reveal through the written Word. Even when you read the most clear presentations of the Gospel in Paul, he is always going back to the Scripture to demonstrate the truth of every point.
    Yes, it does go back to what is defined in Scripture, but Scripture is authenticated THROUGH the Gospel message that it presents.

    Quote Originally Posted by dorcas
    Here is where you really lost me. The Gospel is a set of logical axioms, no? I would replace "learning the Gospel" with "the work of the Holy Spirit" at every point in the above paragraph.
    Right - I would never disagree with this.

    Quote Originally Posted by dorcas
    True, many people read Scripture and it means nothing to them because their minds are dark. However, many other people learn the Gospel through the very pages of Scripture. (As said earlier, I would argue that ultimately EVERYONE learns the Gospel through Scripture, whether first-hand or second-hand) The deciding factor is whether they have the Holy Spirit, not whether they have heard the logical axioms. Furthermore, they must be able to think clearly on some level (through the Holy Spirit) to be able to accept these axioms.
    Those that are not elect will never understand these propositions, and they will be kept from understanding them by the Holy Spirit. The reverse is true for the elect. Understanding of these logical axioms is only by the power of the Holy Spirit. God CAUSES one's mind to embrace, comprehend, and receive this knowledge with joy.

    Quote Originally Posted by dorcas
    The way I see it right now, you cannot make either Scripture or the Gospel take precedence. Each depends on the other, and if you kick the legs out from one, they both fall.
    Which is my point. The Gospel message is SPREAD by the Bible. The Bible itself is authenticated by the Gospel message it presents.

    However, and I'm not quite sure what your exact position is, but let's say you embrace the traditional reformed position that the Gospel is true because it is found first in what is referred to as Scripture. If so, then HOW can you begin to know if you have the RIGHT scriptures? What if a FALSE gospel is presented within the pages in what is referred to as the "canon." I believe there IS a false gospel presented within what is called the bible along side the true gospel. It contradicts the clear teaching of Paul's testimony of Sovereign Grace. And that book is JAMES.

    Let's say we take JAMES and we cause it to STAND ALONE - apart from the rest of the Bible... What do we do with it? What if somebody named Earl wrote it in 1959? What would you say about it? Would you say that it is good literature? Would you judge it by the Gospel of Grace as outlined by the CHIEF Apostle Paul? If so, why would you judge Earl's literature and not something SAID to be written by James? What makes James or those that said he wrote it so special?

    Reformed christendom suggests that the book of James is special because God caused the Antichrist church councils to come together and affirm it as truth. Calvin when composing his canon affirmed it as truth, and all of the reformed churches followed suit during the reformation. Because they did, now they assume James to be true for they are standing on the shoulders of GIANTS! God obviously determined James to be included in the canon, but this canon NEVER makes reference to itself. I find that to be VERY intriguing, dont' you think?

    Circular reasoning? Reformed thinkers are some of the worst offenders. They say the Bible is true because the Bible says all scripture is inspired. LOL. NOW THAT is circular reasoning.
    Last edited by Brandan Kraft; 12-18-2006 at 08:54 PM.
    Ditch the Garbage! - Too many people are proud of their humility - I, on the other hand, am not humble - and am proud of it!

    "Luther's New Testament was so much multiplied and spread by printers that even tailors and shoemakers, yea, even women and ignorant persons who had accepted this new Lutheran gospel, and could read a little German, studied it with the greatest avidity as the fountain of all truth. Some committed it to memory, and carried it about in their bosom. In a few months such people deemed themselves so learned that they were not ashamed to dispute about faith and the gospel not only with Catholic laymen, but even with priests and monks and doctors of divinity." - A complaint by German humanist Johann Cochlaeus.

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  11. #11
    Facilitator GraceAmbassador is a jewel in the rough GraceAmbassador is a jewel in the rough GraceAmbassador is a jewel in the rough GraceAmbassador is a jewel in the rough GraceAmbassador is a jewel in the rough GraceAmbassador is a jewel in the rough GraceAmbassador's Avatar
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    Re: Circular Reasoning

    Quote Originally Posted by
    wb
    Both the historic Protestant definition of Canon and the p-net definition involve the Holy Spirit bearing witness in our hearts. What the p-net definition is lacking is any corporate work of the Holy Spirit. Each individual is the determiner of canon and apparently tells each individual that different parts are authoritative while others are not. I doubt that if you put BK and RH in separate rooms and told them to mark out all sections that they believe are not God-breathed that they would reach the same conclusions. Is God the author of confusion? They can't both be right.
    Boar, we are corporatively (or corporately) individually deternining the canon; this is in my view a "corporate work of the Holy Spirit". A few things in MY theology are oxinoronic, such as "corporately individualistic"...

    Quote Originally Posted by W.B.
    The historic Protestant doctrine recognizes the work of God in the church in preserving His Gospel and in preserving His Word.

    The p-net doctrine emphasizes autonomy. Each man does what is right in his own eyes in determining canon. Can you imagine what would have happened after Jesus preached out of Isaiah in the synogogue and one guy said to another guy "Yeah, but the real Gospel doesn't have anything to do with Isaiah."
    Boar, we are "corporately autonomous"... See above

    When people ask me in what field I am a consultant I tell them: "I am an expert in generalities, or, specialist in generalities". That's an oxymorom from an ox and a moron, but it works when people ask explanations on things and accuse me of things because they do not understand me.

    I have a few major problems with some portions of James not because I individually determine the canon, as per your "accusation" (for lack of a better word); but it is because I corporately joined those who NOW believe the same way I do, which joined those who have believed the same way WE do through the ages. The difference between me and the others is that they chose to corporately join with their group and I with my group.

    The irony of it all is that I don't deny, neither do I consider my beliefs about certain portions of the Bible, to say the least, "secondarily canonical" a reason for breaking of fellowship with anyone; now those who believe on their canonical views who are opposed to me do break fellowship with me, which is a frontal disobedience to some of the principles about fellowship laid out in the portions of the Bible that THEY hold as HOLY and I don't! In other words, to put it mildly, they do not practice their beliefs, but the truth is that they disobey the portions of the Scripture that they deem as Holy.

    I also wish to "break" the "unbroken" or never challenged notion of "corporate" or "corporate work of the Holy Spirit". Who can bring me a definition that is not a religious imposition please, STAND UP?

    Please, don't excommunicate me for it, or if you do, THANKS!

    Thanks W.B.!

    Milt
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  12. #12
    Crusader for Truth Co-Administrator Highlyfavored is just really nice Highlyfavored is just really nice Highlyfavored is just really nice Highlyfavored is just really nice Highlyfavored is just really nice Highlyfavored is just really nice Highlyfavored is just really nice Highlyfavored is just really nice Highlyfavored's Avatar
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    Re: Circular Reasoning

    Quote Originally Posted by Dorcas View Post
    I agree that the Elect can come to know the Gospel through a variety of means, including a spoken message. This is irrelevant to my question though. The question is not HOW one knows that Gospel is true. (which is through the inward testimony of the Holy Spirit) The question is how one knows WHAT the Gospel is. Fundamentally, doesn't this always go back to what is defined in Scripture? While someone can tell another verbally of the Gospel, they are always repeating what God has chosen to reveal through the written Word. Even when you read the most clear presentations of the Gospel in Paul, he is always going back to the Scripture to demonstrate the truth of every point.
    I think BK answered this well with this:
    The Holy Spirit PUTS that knowledge in the brain of elect individuals by way of communication from others either in spoken or printed form. That is my point. HOW one knows this Gospel is true is HOW one knows WHAT the Gospel is. Even the presentation of the Gospel is the providential work of the Holy Spirit bringing about all events as predetermined from eternity.
    It is God who reveals his gospel to the elect. Scripture simply testifies of the gospel.
    Hebrews 1:1-2a God, who at many times and in many ways spoke in time past to the fathers by the prophets, 2 has in these last days spoken to us by His Son,
    Isaiah 45:7: I form the light, and create darkness: I make peace, and create evil: I the LORD do all these things.

  13. #13
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    Re: Circular Reasoning

    Quote Originally Posted by wildboar View Post
    Both the historic Protestant definition of Canon and the p-net definition involve the Holy Spirit bearing witness in our hearts. What the p-net definition is lacking is any corporate work of the Holy Spirit. Each individual is the determiner of canon and apparently tells each individual that different parts are authoritative while others are not. I doubt that if you put BK and RH in separate rooms and told them to mark out all sections that they believe are not God-breathed that they would reach the same conclusions. Is God the author of confusion? They can't both be right.

    The historic Protestant doctrine recognizes the work of God in the church in preserving His Gospel and in preserving His Word.

    The p-net doctrine emphasizes autonomy. Each man does what is right in his own eyes in determining canon. Can you imagine what would have happened after Jesus preached out of Isaiah in the synogogue and one guy said to another guy "Yeah, but the real Gospel doesn't have anything to do with Isaiah."

    Christianity is not about a bunch of guys sitting in front of their computers. The church in Scripture is a visible institution which can be viewed by the world. John 17 places its inner harmony as a necessity for belief by the outside world. The church is observable. The idea that you can be part of some invisible church without being a part of the visible is unbiblical and gnosticism. The idea that the church was completely wrong throughout history is a denial of God's promises.

    Tell me something.. just for mere understanding why are you even a part of this discussion forum? If you dislike what pnet stands for, and dislike the facilitators.. and ALL you do in your threads is find some way to disagree with them, bring up some past issue, say they emphasize autonomy, that they are heretics.. or wait sorry they are "following" in the way of heretics, telling them that guys sitting in front of a computer is not the church, or cant at all be a form of fellowship, calling people gnostics 'cause they don't go to some visible church institute. Gosh really WB WHY ARE YOU HERE?

    You dont seem to want to learn, you think everything you say is right and everyone else is wrong, you are constantly tearing down this site instead of building it up in the Lord. Where is the love? The one anothering? And by the way.. I believe the church is the elect, not some institution that is visible. Any elect whether here in my home town or miles away are my brothers in the Lord and thus i will treat them that way, with respect. Sorry that I dont have a lot of money or resources like the disciples and able to travel to different parts of the world to be with brethren.

    Really I dont understand why you bother being here.. if you just think most of us here are heretics and gnostics, and nonbiblical because we dont go to a visible church. Why not find a place where you can have some agreement? Or do you like to disagree and put people down? Sorry if this sidetracked some just dont understand paragraphs in posts like this...

    Mary
    A good name is rather to be chosen than great riches, and loving favour rather than silver and gold. - Wisdom

  14. #14
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    Re: Circular Reasoning

    Quote Originally Posted by MCoving View Post
    Tell me something.. just for mere understanding why are you even a part of this discussion forum? If you dislike what pnet stands for, and dislike the facilitators.. and ALL you do in your threads is find some way to disagree with them, bring up some past issue, say they emphasize autonomy, that they are heretics.. or wait sorry they are "following" in the way of heretics, telling them that guys sitting in front of a computer is not the church, or cant at all be a form of fellowship, calling people gnostics 'cause they don't go to some visible church institute. Gosh really WB WHY ARE YOU HERE?

    You dont seem to want to learn, you think everything you say is right and everyone else is wrong, you are constantly tearing down this site instead of building it up in the Lord. Where is the love? The one anothering? And by the way.. I believe the church is the elect, not some institution that is visible. Any elect whether here in my home town or miles away are my brothers in the Lord and thus i will treat them that way, with respect. Sorry that I dont have a lot of money or resources like the disciples and able to travel to different parts of the world to be with brethren.

    Really I dont understand why you bother being here.. if you just think most of us here are heretics and gnostics, and nonbiblical because we dont go to a visible church. Why not find a place where you can have some agreement? Or do you like to disagree and put people down? Sorry if this sidetracked some just dont understand paragraphs in posts like this...

    Mary
    Mary, please don't let Charles distract you. I am now suspending him for three months because of his constant attack on US.
    Ditch the Garbage! - Too many people are proud of their humility - I, on the other hand, am not humble - and am proud of it!

    "Luther's New Testament was so much multiplied and spread by printers that even tailors and shoemakers, yea, even women and ignorant persons who had accepted this new Lutheran gospel, and could read a little German, studied it with the greatest avidity as the fountain of all truth. Some committed it to memory, and carried it about in their bosom. In a few months such people deemed themselves so learned that they were not ashamed to dispute about faith and the gospel not only with Catholic laymen, but even with priests and monks and doctors of divinity." - A complaint by German humanist Johann Cochlaeus.

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  15. #15
    Mean, Harsh, and Arrogant Administrator Brandan Kraft is just really nice Brandan Kraft is just really nice Brandan Kraft is just really nice Brandan Kraft is just really nice Brandan Kraft is just really nice Brandan Kraft is just really nice Brandan Kraft is just really nice Brandan Kraft is just really nice Brandan Kraft is just really nice Brandan Kraft's Avatar
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    Re: Circular Reasoning

    Quote Originally Posted by Darth Gill View Post
    Mary, please don't let Charles distract you. I am now suspending him for three months because of his constant attack on US.
    Here is the message Charles will see when he comes on the site...
    Hey Charles, you're suspended for three months for continually attacking us. Apologize and you can come back early. Otherwise, enjoy your vacation. - Brandan
    Ditch the Garbage! - Too many people are proud of their humility - I, on the other hand, am not humble - and am proud of it!

    "Luther's New Testament was so much multiplied and spread by printers that even tailors and shoemakers, yea, even women and ignorant persons who had accepted this new Lutheran gospel, and could read a little German, studied it with the greatest avidity as the fountain of all truth. Some committed it to memory, and carried it about in their bosom. In a few months such people deemed themselves so learned that they were not ashamed to dispute about faith and the gospel not only with Catholic laymen, but even with priests and monks and doctors of divinity." - A complaint by German humanist Johann Cochlaeus.

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  16. #16
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    Re: Circular Reasoning

    Hey I was reading thru my Bible again this morning. I love having a vacation from subbing where I have the morning to be with God and read His Word. I came across this passage which I thought was interesting. Is it really saying to test Gods Word? If so.. is that test we use what some people have called here gospel centric? That everything that is written should be tested by the Gospel message?

    Proverbs 30:5,6 "Every word of God is tested; He is a shiled to those who take refuge in Him. Do no add to His words Or He will reprove you, and you will be proved a liar."

    What say ye about this verse? hehe

    Mary
    A good name is rather to be chosen than great riches, and loving favour rather than silver and gold. - Wisdom

  17. #17
    lionovjudah has a spectacular aura about lionovjudah has a spectacular aura about lionovjudah's Avatar
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    Re: Circular Reasoning

    I read this article and found it convincing for the canon.

    http://members.aol.com/jasonte3/devdef4.htm


    3. The Old Testament Precedent of God's Sovereignty Over the Canon: Simple and Verifiable - The Old Testament scriptures were entrusted to the Jews (Romans 3:2). Jesus and the apostles refer to all of scripture (Luke 24:25-27) as though there was an accepted canon everybody was expected to adhere to. Josephus and other sources outside of the Bible also refer to a general canonical consensus among the Jews. They associate the recognition of the canon with a spirit of prophecy that was believed to have departed from Israel sometime prior to the birth of Christ. The Apocryphal book of 1 Maccabees seems to refer to this (1 Maccabees 9:27). The Old Testament precedent of a widespread recognition of the canon gives us reason to expect the same for the New Testament. Eric Svendsen writes:
    There is no reason to suppose that the formation of the New Testament canon would be formally different than that of the Old Testament canon. Although there was no official Old Testament canon at the time of Jesus, all of Jesus' statements in this regard reflect the belief that a canon was generally recognized and accepted. As we shall see in the next chapter, the Hebrew canon recognized by Jesus was identical in content to the Evangelical Old Testament canon. Many statements in the New Testament (e.g., John 10:35, "the Scripture cannot be broken" - by which Jesus means that one cannot do away with the verse cited in v. 34 since it belongs to the Scriptures as a whole) make no sense at all if the limits of the Old Testament canon were not well known and generally accepted. This general acceptance certainly does not attest to the notion that the Jewish leaders were somehow infallible, for they are condemned for virtually everything else [Matthew 15:1-14, 16:12, 22:29-32, Luke 11:39-52]. Instead, it attests to God's sovereignty in preserving His word in spite of the fallibility (and error) of Israel and the church. (Evangelical Answers [Atlanta, Georgia: New Testament Restoration Foundation, 1997], pp. 96-97)



    OK i am done. If anyone has anything to refute this keep it to yourself. I am convinced!!! Why? Becasue I say I am...

    But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control. Against such things there is no law.
    GALATIANS 5:22

  18. #18
    Mean, Harsh, and Arrogant Administrator Brandan Kraft is just really nice Brandan Kraft is just really nice Brandan Kraft is just really nice Brandan Kraft is just really nice Brandan Kraft is just really nice Brandan Kraft is just really nice Brandan Kraft is just really nice Brandan Kraft is just really nice Brandan Kraft is just really nice Brandan Kraft's Avatar
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    Re: Circular Reasoning

    Joe, the canon of the pharisaical jews was completely different from the current OT canon accepted by Catholics and Protestants. Care to explain why? Thanks... Also, what canon do we go with? There are several canons that exist... Protestants have held to different canons throughout the years, and Catholics maintain a separate canon altogether. Not to mention mormons and jehovahs witnesses - they maintain their own canons as well.

    Personally, Joe, whether or not you want to admit it, it is obvious that you have your own personal canon! You have adopted the protestant 66 book canon for yourself. You have your reasoning behind that, and that is fine with me. Your selection of 66 books for your canon is something that you must give an account for - not me.

    I have my own canon. I have a different selection criteria than you. I too could argue like you that it's obvious that my canon is correct because God led me to form it! But I won't, and THAT is the difference between my canon and your canon. Yours is based on circular reasoning, and mine is based on Gospel authentication.

    This thread should not be about my canon vs. the "officially recognized canon of the churches" But it's about MY canon vs. YOUR canon.

    So take your canon, go home with it, and be content with it. I have my canon, and I'm tiring of having to defend MY LIBERTY to compile MY LIST of books that I DEEM authoritative! You have exercised your liberty to COMPILE YOUR LIST of books that YOU DEEM authoritative - so leave me alone and enjoy the same freedom that I do.
    Ditch the Garbage! - Too many people are proud of their humility - I, on the other hand, am not humble - and am proud of it!

    "Luther's New Testament was so much multiplied and spread by printers that even tailors and shoemakers, yea, even women and ignorant persons who had accepted this new Lutheran gospel, and could read a little German, studied it with the greatest avidity as the fountain of all truth. Some committed it to memory, and carried it about in their bosom. In a few months such people deemed themselves so learned that they were not ashamed to dispute about faith and the gospel not only with Catholic laymen, but even with priests and monks and doctors of divinity." - A complaint by German humanist Johann Cochlaeus.

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  19. #19
    lionovjudah has a spectacular aura about lionovjudah has a spectacular aura about lionovjudah's Avatar
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    Re: Circular Reasoning

    Quote Originally Posted by Darth Gill View Post
    Joe, the canon of the pharisaical jews was completely different from the current OT canon accepted by Catholics and Protestants. Care to explain why? Thanks
    Not according to the article and what I have read, so I dont know what else to explain. I was not there.

    Quote Originally Posted by bk
    Also, what canon do we go with? There are several canons that exist... Protestants have held to different canons throughout the years, and Catholics maintain a separate canon altogether. Not to mention mormons and jehovahs witnesses - they maintain their own canons as well.

    66 books is fine with me

    Quote Originally Posted by bk
    Personally, Joe, whether or not you want to admit it, it is obvious that you have your own personal canon! You have adopted the protestant 66 book canon for yourself. You have your reasoning behind that, and that is fine with me. Your selection of 66 books for your canon is something that you must give an account for - not me.
    Correct Brandan. We all have our favorite books and ones we turn to most often. This is much different than excluding a book entirely. And screaming Justinian interpolation.

    Quote Originally Posted by bk
    I have my own canon. I have a different selection criteria than you. I too could argue like you that it's obvious that my canon is correct because God led me to form it! But I won't, and THAT is the difference between my canon and your canon. Yours is based on circular reasoning, and mine is based on Gospel authentication.
    First off it is not 'my' canon. Second, the Gospel hermeneutic is a cute phrase, but we would have to exclude many more if using this.


    Quote Originally Posted by bk
    So take your canon, go home with it, and be content with it. I have my canon, and I'm tiring of having to defend MY LIBERTY to compile MY LIST of books that I DEEM authoritative! You have exercised your liberty to COMPILE YOUR LIST of books that YOU DEEM authoritative - so leave me alone and enjoy the same freedom that I do.
    I dont have to leave you alone. By adopting your understanding you have put yourself alone, or perhaps with the few others in 6000k years and if youre ok with that, I commend you. I could never be.

    Anyway, the article convinced me more than I was.

    Joe
    But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control. Against such things there is no law.
    GALATIANS 5:22

  20. #20
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    Re: Circular Reasoning

    You know I was just talking with a friend who is Catholic and he brought up some points that I thought about with all this canon stuff. I know those who are set in what they believe the canon should be actually interested in hearing from some who still are trying to understand this and learn. So Catholics say that their Bible is the true one inspired by God, that Luther was some individualistic man who just for his desire didn't want some books in the canon. So catholics include macabees and other books that protestants dont have. So a group of Catholics decided these certain books were inspired and thus should be in the Bible. Whereas they say Luther was on his own and just didn't want James and those maccabees included. But then we have another group of protestants that wanted the 66 books which included James but not the catholic books that were included.

    Well to me there's three groups here all claiming they have the inspired Word of God. How do we know which one is right? Do we just hold to tradition, then that must be the protestant one right, all 66 books? Well why is that when we say most of what modern protestant believes is wrong today, like free will? Why are we relying upon their Bible when they believe something false, when they are a false religion? Why not just go and rely upon the Catholic bible they still believe a false gospel like the protestants. Or for those who take to the 66 books how do you know the books the Catholics who are just another false religion like protestants are wrong? How do we know their books are wrong? Is it by the Gospel message? Or just 'cause its not in the false religions 66 books?

    So for me it comes back to how do we know which Bible which canon has the inspired books of God? What do we use to understand? What do we use to decide who has the right Bible or is the right one out there? Do I go with protestant because thats what I've always known? Or do i look into the Catholic bible? Or is there maybe another? And what about Luther. I mean between modern protestants and Catholics Luther is pry the closest to the truth of the Gospel. I mean we talk and quote Luther alot because He believed and preached the true Gospel compared to these other groups. So why are some including myself believing the Bible of false religions is the true inspired Bible compared to Luther who believes the true Gospel?

    I just find it all interesting and these are questions that have come up for me. I am starting to lean to the idea of examining text against the Gospel.. Maccabees, John, James, Acts... etc. I mean what if something was left out of the protestant Bible that should be there? What if something was included that shouldn't be? How do we know the protestant is the true Bible compared to any other religion? Just some thoughts... Hope people dont mind I brought up the same topic thats been discussed before.. these questions if want can just be for reflection, I dont want to go down that same discussion we've had before. thanks for listening...

    Mary
    A good name is rather to be chosen than great riches, and loving favour rather than silver and gold. - Wisdom

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